{"id":3366,"date":"2021-06-07T17:36:58","date_gmt":"2021-06-07T13:36:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/?p=3366"},"modified":"2026-04-02T20:40:03","modified_gmt":"2026-04-02T20:40:03","slug":"case-study-metabolics-platform-improves-glycemic-variability-during-ramadan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/ar\/blog\/case-study-metabolics-platform-improves-glycemic-variability-during-ramadan\/","title":{"rendered":"Case Study: Metabolic&#8217;s platform improves glycemic variability during Ramadan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) guidelines 2021 for Ramadan and Diabetes point out that diabetic patients can suffer from complications such as higher glucose variability, decreased sleep and unhealthy food choices during Ramadan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Metabolic asked patients to conduct a pre-Ramadan assessment which included customized education and connecting them with wearables allowing for continuous data collection. This allowed the care team, with the help of an artificial intelligence platform (to determine other risk predictions) to monitor at-risk patients who wanted to fast during this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Two examples of patients who have benefited from the metabolic model of care are provided below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Our first example is that of a 61-year-old obese male with type 2 diabetes.\u00a0 The patient was already being managed under the metabolic program and was connected to the team via a wearable Band and connected weight scale and CGM.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We were previously successful in replacing the patient\u2019s medication from Insulin to oral medication and had also observed significant weight loss. Detailed analysis of his lifestyle choices through the metabolic platform indicated very high glucose spikes when selecting certain dietary choices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The patient insisted that this was not due to food intake as he was eating significantly less than before.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pre-Ramadan:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Using our digital therapeutics platform, we observed his glucose time in range<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"483\" height=\"302\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture1.png 483w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture1-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 483px) 100vw, 483px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"441\" height=\"243\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405366\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture2.png 441w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture2-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 441px) 100vw, 441px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We also overlaid his meals with glucose variability:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"787\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405367\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture3.png 787w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture3-768x520.png 768w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture3-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 787px) 100vw, 787px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>During Ramadan:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Having received his pre- Ramadan assessment and given customized educational content before he began fasting, we observed significant improvements in his time in range during Ramadan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The clinical team also observed his iftar and suhoor choices on a daily basis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"424\" height=\"306\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405368\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture4.png 424w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture4-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 424px) 100vw, 424px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"506\" height=\"291\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405369\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1;width:800px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture5.png 506w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture5-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 506px) 100vw, 506px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">His time in range improved, and glycemic variability spike post meals, even during iftar, was decreased compared to Pre-Ramadan observations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"456\" height=\"335\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405370\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture6.png 456w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture6-16x12.png 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 456px) 100vw, 456px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The continuous data capturing, ability to overlay past and current data, and regular communication allowed us to demonstrate that his less-than-optimal time in range was, in fact, primarily due to his dietary choices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Post Ramadan:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The patient has continued to improve post Ramadan and has used the information gained during Ramadan to better understand the relationship of his glucose variability to his diet choices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This was one of the first reported cases using digital therapeutics to observe a patient pre, during and post Ramadan to effectively change behavior leading to better clinical outcomes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"454\" height=\"302\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture7.png 454w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture7-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 454px) 100vw, 454px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"454\" height=\"254\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405372\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture8.png 454w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture8-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 454px) 100vw, 454px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"454\" height=\"312\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture9.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405373\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture9.png 454w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture9-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 454px) 100vw, 454px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Prediabetes case study:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Our next case study is that of a 46-year-old patient with Prediabetes. This patient had consistently been logging his food using the metabolic app.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"579\" height=\"254\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture10.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405374\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture10.png 579w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture10-18x8.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 579px) 100vw, 579px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We observed a very similar curve to that reported by the IDF\u2019s guidelines:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"547\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture11.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture11.png 547w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture11-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 547px) 100vw, 547px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With intervention and feedback from the clinical team, we worked closely with the patient to help avoid the spike observed during iftar:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"697\" height=\"566\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture12.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture12.png 697w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture12-15x12.png 15w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 697px) 100vw, 697px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In addition to dietary choices, we also looked at two other key parameters that affect glycemic variability; Sleep and Exercise. Our platform shows the decrease of sleep and exercise during Ramadan that need to be considered when looking at overall glucose time in range:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Before Ramadan:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"424\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture13.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405361\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture13.png 424w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture13-15x12.png 15w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 424px) 100vw, 424px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"302\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405364\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture15.png 375w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture15-15x12.png 15w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>During Ramadan:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"462\" height=\"387\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture14.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405363\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture14.png 462w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture14-14x12.png 14w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 462px) 100vw, 462px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"302\" src=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19405364\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture15.png 375w, https:\/\/metabolic.health\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/GC-Picture15-15x12.png 15w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is consistent with the IDF 2021 guidelines. (Glucose variability, physiological changes due to sleep and exercise changes).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To conclude, by performing a pre-Ramadan assessment, providing personalized education, monitoring patients continuously, and regular communication, we have the ability to practice a continuous model of care for patients rather than an episodic care model during the holy month of Ramadan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The metabolic human and machine team helped patients become aware of what happens to their body and the impact of their lifestyle choices during Ramadan. This promotes successful behavioral changes and allows for certain at-risk patients to be monitored during Ramadan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The model of using digital therapeutics has shown promising results to help patients actually improve during the month of Ramadan, and importantly, provides our care team with information to help us understand what is happening to patients during the fasting, sleeping, exercise and eating window during the day. This allows for better insights, real-time feedback and improved clinical outcomes.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) guidelines 2021 for Ramadan and Diabetes point out that diabetic patients can suffer from complications such as higher glucose variability, decreased sleep and unhealthy food choices during Ramadan. Metabolic asked patients to conduct a pre-Ramadan assessment which included customized education and connecting them with wearables allowing for continuous data collection. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":19367724,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-diabetes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3366","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3366"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3366\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19405483,"href":"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3366\/revisions\/19405483"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19367724"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metabolic.health\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}